Laws Relating to Sextortion

Sextortion

Life without internet does not seem like a possibility any more. This holds more in the trying times like these, when most of us are confined within our houses forced to lead a normal life or a semblance of it. From accessing our emails, posting updates on social media, reading the news, purchasing supplies or to just use Whatsapp, none of our everyday activity is possible.

Prenuptial Agreement and its Enforcement in India

Position of Prenuptial Agreement

While the prenuptial agreements are common in the western world, it is not accorded a legal status in India. The concept of marital agreements is not defined in any personal laws in India, for marriage is predominately considered a sacrament, especially under the Hindu Laws. Any agreement promoting separation or altering the tenets of personal laws have been shunned by Courts. 

Laws Protecting Rights

Protection under the Constitution

The Constitution of India has prescribed a few duties of the state towards its citizens under Chapter IV of the Constitution, i.e. Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP). The DPSP is not enforceable by any law. However, the DPSP is considered fundamental in governing the Country and it guides the State to make laws for the benefit of the weaker and marginalized sections of the society. 

Rights of women in live-in relationship

Introduction

A man and a woman living together as husband and wife in a relationship without getting married is picking up its pace among youngsters especially in cities. By taking the burden of responsibility off their shoulders, both partners find living together easier than getting committed in marriage. Being involved in such volatile relationship, women are often the aggrieved party in the relationship.

Child custody of NRIs

Non-Resident Indians

As more and more youth are moving abroad for employment opportunities, they continue to setup their permanent residence overseas. Eventually, the couples set up their matrimonial home outside India and plan to raise their children overseas. When they become parents and decide to split ways, they get entangled in cross jurisdictional laws mostly relating to Divorce and child custody.

How to reduce maintenance to wife

Maintenance or alimony

When a couple is getting divorce, the concept of maintenance arises when one of them is financially dependent on the other and would like to seek the remedy of maintenance from him/her so that he/she can continue to live in the same standard even after getting divorce. The amount payable by the husband to the wife (or wife to husband) who is unable to maintain herself.

Maintenance for wife in India

Maintenance or alimony

When a couple is getting divorce, the concept of maintenance arises when one of them is financially dependent on the other and would like to seek the remedy of maintenance from him/her so that he/she can continue to live in the same standard even after getting divorce. Providing maintenance differs among religions – according to the Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act

Domestic violence, divorce and maintenance

Domestic Violence

Among all the crimes against women, domestic violence tops the chart as it accounts for the highest percentage in affecting women. If one thinks that over the years the crimes would have reduced, think again! Between the year 2003 and 2013, there had been a 134% rise in domestic violence cases in India and a total number of 426 cases in 2014, 461 cases in 2015 and 437 cases in 2016.

Cruelty and divorce in India

Cruelty as a ground

The word cruelty has not been defined in any Matrimonial or Divorce acts. Any violent or demoralising act constituting abuse both physically and mentally on either of the spouse in a matrimonial set up amounts to cruelty. Initially cruelty served as a reason only for judicial separation and not considered as a ground for divorce under Hindu Marriage Act, 1955. 

Custodial parents’ rights and father’s rights in child custody

Custodial Parent

During a divorce proceeding, both the parents must be well aware of their custodial rights before seeking child custody. While awarding child custody to parents, primary importance is always given to the child to make sure the child’s every need is met and is raised in a proper environment. A parent who is granted custody of a child or children by a judge is called a custodial parent.

Child custody rights in India

Introductions

Divorce is never easy but once a divorce decree is ordered it affects the child more than it does to the husband and the wife. When both the parents are contesting for child custody, the court will intervene to look at what works best for the child before granting child custody. Gone are the days when the mother is favoured by awarding the custody rights of the child. 

Dividing property and its implications following divorce

Spousal Property

Spousal property includes all the assets such as home, land, cars, furniture, rental income, company shares, savings, etc. and liabilities such as debts, mortgages, leases and loans which the couple had jointly acquired during the course of their marriage. The property, either movable or immovable, bought by the couple with their combined earning during the course of their marriage or a gift received by them together or a separate property but that’s used by both of them.

Mutual consent divorce in India

Custodial Parent

Divorce is a process of legal dissolution of a marriage by a court or a competent body. Although there might be an endless number of reasons why a husband and a wife cannot continue to stay married and live together, the court has certain basic criteria to look for before ordering a decree of divorce. In several ways, applying for a mutual consent divorce saves a lot of time and money.

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